Resinas infiltrantes para el tratamiento de opacidades por hipomineralización molar incisivo: Reporte de dos casos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54139/odousuc.v22i2.84Palabras clave:
hipomineralización, tratamiento estético, resina infiltrante, opacidadesResumen
La Hipomineralización Molar Incisivo (HMI) se considera un defecto cualitativo del esmalte que afecta al menos a un primer molar permanente con o sin alteración de los incisivos permanentes. Los pacientes con incisivos hipomineralizados presentan demanda estética que dificulta el tratamiento, especialmente en niños con dientes anteriores inmaduros y con amplio tejido pulpar. Se tiene como objetivo reportar el cambio estético en incisivos hipomineralizados luego de la aplicación de resina infiltrante. Se trata de dos pacientes femeninos en edad escolar, quienes acuden a un servicio odontológico privado, refiriendo preocupación por el color de sus dientes. Se realizó diagnóstico de HMI de acuerdo a los criterios postulados por la Academia Europea de Odontología Pediátrica. En el caso 1, dos incisivos inferiores presentaban opacidades demarcadas color amarillo/ café; mientras que en el caso 2, los incisivos superiores presentaban opacidades demarcadas de color blanco. Luego del tratamiento con resina infiltrante, los resultados mostraron que el cambio estético es más favorable en las opacidades blancas que en las opacidades amarillo/café. Sin embargo, el procedimiento responde a la demanda estética asociada al defecto, produciendo un efecto positivo en la percepción individual de los pacientes tratados.
Descargas
Citas
Rodríguez-Rodríguez M, CarrascoColmenares W, Ghanim A, Natera A, Acosta-Camargo MG. Prevalence and Distribution of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization in children receiving dental care in Caracas Metropolitan Area, Venezuela. Acta Odontol Latinoam. 2021;34(1):104-12. https://doi.org/10.54589/aol.34/2/104 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54589/aol.34/2/104
Allmuallem Z, Busutil-Naudi A. Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) - an overview. Br Dent J. 2018; Oct:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.814 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.814
Silva MJ, Scurrah KJ, Craig JM, Manton DJ, Kilpatrick N. Etiology of molar incisor hypomineralization - A systematic review. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2016;44(4):342-53. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdoe.12229 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cdoe.12229
Ghanim A, Silva MJ, Elfrink MEC, Lygidakis NA, Mariño RJ, Weerheijm KL, Manton DJ. Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) training manual for clinical field surveys and practice. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2017;18(4):225-42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-017-0293-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-017-0293-9
Serna-Muñoz C, Martínez-Beneyto Y, PérezSilva A, Poza-Pascual A, Ibáñez-López FJ, Ortiz-Ruiz AJ. Perception, knowledge, and attitudes towards molar incisor hypomineralization among Spanish dentists: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2020;20(1):260-70. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-020-01249-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-020-01249-6
Pentapati KC, Yeturu SK, Siddiq H. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of molar-incisor hypomineralization. J Int Oral Health 2017;9:243-50. https://doi.org/10.4103/jioh.jioh_241_17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/jioh.jioh_241_17
Zhao D, Dong B, Yu D, Ren Q, Sun Y. The prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralization: evidence from 70 studies. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2018;28(2):170-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12323 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12323
Ghanim A, Elfrink M, Weerheijm K, Mariño R, Manton D. A practical method for use in epidemiological studies on enamel hypomineralisation. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2015;16(3): 235-46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-015-0178-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-015-0178-8
Mastroberardino S, Campus G, Strohmenger L, VillaA, Cagetti MG. An Innovative Approach to Treat Incisors Hypomineralization (MIH): A Combined Use of Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate and Hydrogen PeroxideA Case Report. Case Rep Dent. 2012:379593. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/379593 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/379593
Elhennawy K, Schwendike F. Managing molar incisor hypomineralization: A Systematic Review. Journal of Dentistry.2016;55:16-24 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2016.09.012
Rodd HD, Abdul-Karim A, Yesudian G, O'Mahony J, Marshman Z. Seeking children's perspectives in the management of visible enamel defects. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2011; 2:89-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01096.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01096.x
Velandia LM, Álvarez LV, Mejía LP, Rodríguez MJ. Oral health-related quality of life in Colombian children with MolarIncisor Hypomineralization. Acta Odontol Latinoam. 2018 ;31(1):38-44.
Dantas-Neta NB, Moura LF, Cruz PF, Moura MS, Paiva SM, Martins CC, Lima MD. Impact of molar-incisor hypomineralization on oral health-related quality of life in schoolchildren. Braz Oral Res. 2016;30: e117. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0117 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0117
Portella PD, Menoncin BLV, de Souza JF, de Menezes JVNB, Fraiz FC, Assunção LRDS. Impact of molar incisor hypomineralization on quality of life in children with early mixed dentition: A hierarchical approach. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2019;29:496-506. https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12482 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12482
Freitas Fernandes LH, Laureano ICC, Farias L, Andrade NM, Soares Forte FD, Barros Alencar CR, Cavalcanti AL. Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian Schoolchildren. Int J Dent. 2021;2021:6655771 https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655771 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655771
Elhennawy K, Schwendike F (2016) Managing molar incisor hypomineralization: A Systematic Review. Journal of Dentistry 55:16-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2016.09.012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2016.09.012
Doméjean S, Ducamp R, Léger S, Holmgren C. Resin infiltration of non-cavitated caries lesions: a systematic review. Med Princ Pract. 2015;24(3):216-21. https://doi.org/10.1159/000371709 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000371709
Crombie F, Manton D, Palamara J, Reynolds E. Resin infiltration of developmentally hypomineralised enamel. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2014;24:51-5. https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12025
Kumar H, Palamara JEA, Burrow MF, Manton DJ. An investigation into the effect of a resin infiltrant on the micromechanical properties of hypomineralised enamel. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2017; 27:399-401. https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12272 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12272
Gençer MDG, Kirzioğlu Z. A comparison of the effectiveness of resin infiltration and microabrasion treatments applied to developmental enamel defects in color masking. Dent Mater J. 2019;38(2):295-302. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2018-074 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2018-074
Hasmun N, Vettore MV, Lawson JA, Elcock C, Zaitoun H, Rodd HD. Determinants of children's oral health-related quality of life following aesthetic treatment of enamel opacities. J Dent. 2020;98:103372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103372 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103372
Elfrink ME, Ghanim A, Manton DJ, Weerheijm KL. Standardised studies on Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH) and Hypomineralised Second Primary Molars (HSPM): a need. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2015;16(3):247-255. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-015-0179-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-015-0179-7
Bhandari R, Thakur S, Singhal P, Chauhan D, Jayam C, Jain T. Concealment effect of resin infiltration on incisor of Grade I molar incisor hypomineralization patients: An in vivo study. J Conserv Dent. 2018;21:450-4. https://doi.org/10.4103/JCD.JCD_61_18 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/JCD.JCD_61_18
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2022 ODOUS Científica
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
