Review. Photocatalytic paintings for air decontamination
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54139/revinguc.v29i3.286Keywords:
heterogeneous photocatalysis, photocatalytic paint, titanium dioxide, air pollution control, nanomaterialAbstract
In recent years, there has been significant interest in photocatalytic technology as
an alternative for chemical and biological decontamination of the air. Advanced oxidation
processes (AOP) such as heterogeneous photocatalysis is a process that is characterized by the
use of a semiconductor that is susceptible to being activated by ultraviolet-visible radiation
(UV/VIS), presenting redox reactions that are capable of mineralizing environmental
contaminants and producing substances harmless One of the emerging applications of
heterogeneous photocatalysis has been the incorporation of photocatalysts based on titanium
dioxide nanoparticles into architectural paints for exteriors and interiors, providing them with
self-cleaning, disinfectant and air decontaminating properties in situ. These photocatalytic paints
are an innovative self-sustaining technology, since they have the ability to use solar radiation or
artificial lighting of interior environments as an energy source, for the oxidation of volatile
organic compounds (VOC), gaseous phase pollutants such as NOx, COx, SOx and the elimination
of microorganisms. This review shows recent research on the synthesis, properties and
applications of photocatalytic paints, as well as their challenges in air decontamination.
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